Will You Pay for Credit Card Company Mistakes? Of Course!

Although the government is doling out taxpayer money to ailing banks to help alleviate the credit crisis, consumers will probably end up paying more of their own money to their credit card companies.  Stories asserting that a new crisis is brewing in credit cards are everywhere.  And while some may exagerate the dangers a credit card crisis poses to the overall economy, there is more than a shred of truth to this common theme:  that credit card companies will be charging many of us more to borrow money.

In an extremely pessimistically titled BusinessWeek article, “The Next Meltdown: Credit Cards,” the author explores some of the factors that will contribute to future issues for consumers.  The most frightening of which is the percent of credit card users who fall into the sub-prime category:  30%, or nearly three times the percentage of sub-prime mortgage loans. 

Bailing out banks and subprime borrowers has cost taxpayers close to a TRILLION dollars, and subprime mortgages only make up 11% of the mortgage market.  However, the credit card market is significantly smaller than the mortgage market, so the banks can rely on their customers to help pay the bill for their reckless lending.

How will we pay for the reckless credit card lending of banks.  To begin, many consumers have seen their credit limits cut, a move the banks have taken to “reduce risk.”  While clearly a nuisance, this is more of a problem than many realize.  Credit scores take into effect the percentage of available debt you use.  Thus, if you had a $2,000 balance on a credit card with a $10,000 limit, your credit score would reflect this as a positive sign.  However, if your limit is then cut to $3,000, you will appear to be a riskier consumer, your credit score could decrease, and you could end up paying more for products offered by your bank, such as a mortgage or a car loan.

Additionally, if one credit card company drops your limit and you appear, on paper, to be maxing out your credit lines, the other credit card company may opt to “re-price” your account.  Re-pricing is a risk management tool that allows banks to make offers you should, but often are unable to refuse.  Essentially, when a credit card company decides to reprice your account, you will be notified by mail that you have two options:  close your account and repay it at the current interest rate or keep your account open, but pay a much higher interest rate.

Again, this leads to a vicious cycle.  Close your credit card and you have less access to credit.  Plus, you now have one less open credit card account on your credit report, which could in turn decrease your credit score.

Are you dizzy yet?  I sure am.  And the worst has yet to occur.  Soon, it may not be possible to get 0% APR credit cards to transfer those high interest balances too.  And, although we will all be paying through the nose, the credit card departments of the banks will continue to produce profits.  Of course, one could choose to be optimistic.  All you need to do is hope that everyone writing about the credit card industry is completely wrong!